Overview
A UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Fayoum desert holding fossil skeletons of early whales that retained hind limbs.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site holding the fossil skeletons of early whales that still had legs.


A UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Fayoum desert holding fossil skeletons of early whales that retained hind limbs.
The fossils sit in the open along a walking trail exactly where they were excavated - a fossil site you walk through rather than view in cases.
Around 40 million years ago the area lay beneath the Tethys Sea. The archaeoceti fossils found here document the transition of whales from land mammals to fully marine animals. UNESCO inscribed the valley as a World Heritage Site in 2005.
October to April. There is little shade on the trail, so start early.
In the desert west of Fayoum, roughly 150 km from Cairo, with the final stretch on desert road. Usually a private day trip, often with Lake Qarun.
Want to include Wadi El Hitan (Valley of the Whales) in your Egypt itinerary? Browse our tours or ask for a custom plan.